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English

National Curriculum in England · Key Stage 1 · Year 1

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What they will learn

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Reading

Decoding, fluency and early comprehension.

Phonics and blending

Sounding out and blending words to read with growing accuracy.

  • Match sounds to letters
  • Blend sounds to read words
  • Read common exception words

Writing

Handwriting, sentence building and short compositions.

Writing simple sentences

Forming letters and writing sentences that make sense.

  • Form letters correctly
  • Write a sentence with a capital and full stop
  • Re-read to check meaning

Spelling and phonics

Phonic patterns, common exception words and suffixes.

Common spelling patterns

Everyday phonic patterns and tricky words.

  • Spell words with taught sounds
  • Learn common exception words
  • Add simple suffixes

Spoken language

Listening, discussion and simple presentations.

Listening and talking

Taking turns, listening and explaining ideas.

  • Take turns in discussion
  • Explain an idea clearly
  • Ask a helpful question